Frequently Asked Questions on Home Inspections
Please select one of the following topics:
What is a home inspection?
What does a home inspection include?
Why do I need a home inspection?
What will it cost?
Can’t I do it myself?
Can a house fail inspection?
What is the American Society of Home Inspectors®?
Who belongs to ASHI?
When do I call in the home inspector?
Do I have to be there?
What if the report reveals problems?
If the house proves to be in good condition, did I really need
an inspection?
What is a home inspection?
A home inspection is an objective visual examination of the physical structure
and systems of a home, from roof to foundation. A home inspection is the
equivalent of a physical examination from your doctor. When problems or symptoms
of problems are found, the inspector may recommend further evaluation or
remedies.
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What does a home inspection include?
A standard home inspection summarizes findings from a visual inspection of
the condition of the subject home’s heating system, central air conditioning
system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems;
roof, attic, and visible insulation; walls, ceilings, floors, windows and
doors; foundation, basement, and the visible structures of the home.
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Why do I need a home inspection?
A home inspection summarizes the condition of a property, points out the need
for major repairs and identifies areas that may need attention in the near
future. Buyers and sellers depend on an accurate home inspection to maximize
their knowledge of the property in order to make intelligent decisions before
executing an agreement for sale or purchase.
A home inspection points out the positive aspects of a home,
as well as the maintenance that will be necessary to keep it
in good shape. After an inspection, both parties have a much
clearer understanding of the value and needs of the property.
For homeowners, an inspection may be used to identify problems
in the making and to learn about preventive measures, which might
avoid costly future repairs. If you are planning to sell your
home, an inspection prior to placing your home on the market
provides a better understanding of conditions which may be discovered
by the buyer's inspector, and provides you an opportunity to
make repairs that will make your home more desirable to potential
buyers.
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What will it cost?
Inspection fees for a typical single family home vary by geography, size and
features of the property, and age of the home. Additionally, services such
as septic inspections and radon testing may be warranted depending upon the
individual property. Prices vary. It is a good idea to check local prices
in your area as you consider a professional home inspection.
Do not let the cost deter you from having a home inspection
or selecting an inspector you are comfortable with – knowledge
gained from an inspection is well worth the time and expense.
The lowest-priced inspector is not necessarily a bargain. The
inspector's qualifications, including experience, training, and
professional affiliations, should be the most important consideration
in your selection.
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Can’t I do it myself?
Even the most experienced homeowner lacks the knowledge and expertise of a
professional home inspector. A professional home inspector has the experience,
depth of knowledge and training to make an unbiased and informed report of
the condition of a property. An inspector is familiar with the many elements
of home construction, their proper installation and maintenance. An inspector
understands how the home's systems and components are intended to function
together, as well as how and why they fail and knows what to look for and
is uniquely suited to interpret what their findings reveal about the condition
of the property.
Most buyers find it difficult to remain objective and unemotional
about the house they really want, and this may affect their judgment.
For the most accurate information about the condition of a home,
always obtain an impartial third-party opinion by an expert in
the field of home inspection.
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Can a house fail a home inspection?
No. A professional home inspection is an examination of the current condition
of your home. It is not an appraisal, which determines market value, or a
municipal inspection, which verifies compliance to local codes and standards.
A home inspector will not pass or fail a house. A home inspection describes
the physical condition of a property and indicates what may need repair or
replacement.
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What is the American Society of Home
Inspectors®?
The American Society of Home Inspectors® (ASHI) is the oldest and most
widely recognized non-profit professional association for independent home
inspectors. ASHI's "Standards of Practice" serve as the home inspector's
performance guideline, and are universally recognized and accepted by professional
and government authorities. Copies of the Standards are available free from
ASHI.
ASHI's professional Code of Ethics prohibits members from engaging
in conflict of interest activities, which may compromise their
objectivity. This is the assurance to the consumer that the inspector
will not, for example, use the inspection to solicit or refer
repair work.
ASHI sponsors continuing education, technical seminars and workshops
and serves the public interest by providing accurate and helpful
consumer information to home buyers on home purchasing and home
maintenance.
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Who belongs to ASHI?
Members of ASHI are independent professional home inspectors who have met the
most rigorous technical and experience requirements in the industry. Prospective
ASHI members must pass two written technical examinations, must have performed
a minimum of 250 professional fee-paid home inspections, and must maintain
their candidate status for no less than six months. ASHI members are required
to follow the Society's Code of Ethics, and to obtain continuing education
credits in order to keep current with the latest in building technology,
materials, and professional skills.
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When do I call in the home inspector?
Before you sign the contract or purchase agreement, make your purchase obligation
contingent upon the findings of a professional home inspection. This clause
should specify the terms to which both the buyer and seller are obligated.
Contact a home inspector immediately after the contract or purchase agreement
has been signed. Home inspectors are aware of the time constraints involved
in purchase agreements and most are available to conduct the required inspection
within a few days.
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Do I have to be there?
While it is not necessary for you to be present, it is always recommended that
you make time to join the inspector for their visit. This allows you to observe
the inspector, ask questions as you learn about the condition of the home,
how its systems work, and how to maintain them. After you have seen the property
with the inspector, you will find the written report easier to understand.
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What if the report reveals problems?
No house is perfect. When the inspector identifies problems, it does not indicate
you should not buy the house. His findings serve to educate you in advance
of the purchase about the condition of the property. A seller may adjust
the purchase price or contract terms if major problems are discovered during
an inspection. If your budget is tight, or if you do not want to be involved
in future repair work, this information will be extremely valuable.
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If the house proves to be in good condition, did I really need
an inspection?
Yes. Now you can complete your home purchase with confidence about the condition
of the property and all its equipment and systems. From the inspection, you
will have learned many things about your new home, and will want to keep that
information for future reference.
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